Issues

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Migration with Data Pump

You may have realized that there are a few techniques missing describing how to do a Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Migration with Data Pump is one of them. I will explain the most simple approach of going to Single- or Multitenant. It isn’t the coolest – and it isn’t very fast as soon as your database has a significant size. But it is not complex. And it allows you to move even from very old versions directly into an Oracle 19c PDB – regardless of patch levels or source and destination platform.

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Migration with Data Pump

High Level Overview

Endianness change

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Fallback Challenge

There are several pitfalls when you plugin a non-CDB into a CDB environment. I’d like to highlight some of them – and show you potential workarounds as well. This is part of a series of blog posts to make your migration from non-CDB to PDB a bit smoother.

Photo by Sebastian Grochowicz on Unsplash

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Fallback Challenge

As I work with customers on upgrades and migrations for a very long time, I know how important a proper fallback is.

When you attempt a migration from a non-CDB to PDB, you need to plan …

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Various Pitfalls

Posted on August 2, 2019 by Mike.Dietrich Flaws and Pitfalls Single-/Multitenant 22

Photo by timJ on Unsplash

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Various Pitfalls

In all the previous blog posts of this series I tried to explain specific pitfalls, and how you can workaround them. This article is meant to collect the “leftovers”, the minor issues and pitfalls which you may not …

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Patch Level Pitfall

Posted on August 1, 2019 by Mike.Dietrich Flaws and Pitfalls Single-/Multitenant 0

Photo by Piron Guillaume on Unsplash

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Patch Level Pitfall

When you consolidate on a larger scale, it is very likely that you have different patch levels in your database environments. But when you attempt to plugin a non-CDB into a CDB, you may see …

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Component Pitfall

Posted on July 31, 2019 by Mike.Dietrich Flaws and Pitfalls Single-/Multitenant 6

Photo by Brett Jordan on Unsplash

The Component Pitfall

With component we mean the database component which you can find in DBA_REGISTRY – or CDB_REGISTRY. When Multitenant became available over 5 years ago, a decision had been made to make all options/components mandatory in a container database. This decision had to …

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Time Zone Pitfall

Posted on July 30, 2019 by Mike.Dietrich Flaws and Pitfalls Single-/Multitenant 0

Photo by Allef Vinicius on Unsplash

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Time Zone Pitfall

Interestingly, there is no issue with different time zone settings within a single CDB. Your CDB$ROOT can be on DST V.32 whereas a PDB you plugin can be already on DST V.33. But only …

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The COMPATIBLE pitfall

Posted on July 29, 2019 by Mike.Dietrich Flaws and Pitfalls Single-/Multitenant 0

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB - The COMPATIBLE pitfall

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The COMPATIBLE pitfall

When you migrate your non-CDB to PDB, in most cases the COMPATIBLE setting of the non-CDB will be lower than the setting of the receiving CDB. But still in this case you may see warnings. I will explain how to deal with …

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Typical Plugin Issues and Workarounds

Posted on July 29, 2019 by Mike.Dietrich Flaws and Pitfalls Single-/Multitenant 0

In the previous blog posts I showed different approaches on how to migrate your database on a same Endianness platform into Multitenant. Whether you prefer to upgrade first or plugin first is up to you. I recommend upgrading first as this allows you a seamless fallback. But regardless of which approach you prefer, you may take care on potential pitfalls. Hence, this blog post is about Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Typical Plugin Issues and Workarounds. It may not be complete when I publish it and I may extend it later on. Let me know if you have …

OPatch … oh OPatch … why is datapatch so stubborn?

Posted on December 15, 2018 by Mike.Dietrich Patch Recommendation 14

Well, it is Friday night – and I’d rather should sleep or do something cool people tend to do on Friday night’s. But I try to verify a strange issue with DBMS_OPTIM_BUNDLE and the October 2018 Update for Oracle 12.2.0.1. I’m patching. Can you think of anything better on a Friday night than patching?

OPatch ... oh OPatch ... why is datapatch so stubborn?

Of course I know that I’m not alone. I know at least two customers I work with right now who do some maintenance jobs tonight as well. And I’m struggling with OPatch … oh OPatch … why is datapatch so stubborn?

My test setup

I have …

Patching does not work – Journey to the Cloud VI

Posted on April 18, 2016 by Mike.Dietrich Cloud Patch Recommendation 0

What happened so far on my Journey to the Cloud?

Patching in the Cloud

I would like to patch my Oracle DBaaS Cloud today. It was so simple a …

DBUA and Read-Only Tablespaces – Things to Know II

Posted on March 30, 2016 by Mike.Dietrich DBUA Flaws and Pitfalls Oracle Database 12c 3

Related Blog Posts:

Thanks to Rodolfo Baselli commenting on a previous blog post about the DBUA and Read-Only Tablespaces I dug a bit deeper and found out that “assuming silently” does not mean “works as intended“.

But one piece after another.

Rodolfo commented that if he …

What happened to the blog post about “12c parameters”?

Posted on February 25, 2016 by Mike.Dietrich Optimizer Parameters Performance Tuning 3

Two weeks ago I published a blog post about Parameter Recommendations for Oracle Database 12.1.0.2. And I took it down a day later. Why that?

I’ve got a lot of input from external sources for the “Parameter” blog post. And I’d like to thank everybody who contributed to it, especially Oracle ACE Ludovico Caldara.

Generally there was a bit of a misunderstanding internally about whether we should “advertise” underscore parameters to cure some misbehavior of the database. In 99% of all cases I’d agree that underscores are not a good solution – especially when it comes …

DBUA and Read-Only Tablespaces – Things to Know – I

Posted on February 3, 2016 by Mike.Dietrich DBUA Flaws and Pitfalls Oracle Database 12c 13

Related Blog Posts:

Some people prefer the manual upgrade on the command line, others prefer the graphical tool Database Upgrade Assistant (DBUA).

DBUA and Read-Only Tablespaces

The DBUA offers you an option of setting your non-Oracle tablespaces read-only during the upgrade.

DBUA Read Only 1

What the option doesn’t tell you …

VBox 5.0.10 crash issues with our Hands-On-Lab

Posted on November 30, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich Hands-On Lab Virtualization 4

Milano - Nov 2015 (c) Mike Dietrich

I’ve ran two Hands-On-Workshops with customers and partners in Italy last week in Milano where we used our well known and thousands-of-times proven Hand-On-Lab environment:

Download Link:
Hands-On-Lab “Upgrade, Migrate & Consolidate to Oracle Database 12c”

But this time some people failed while running the lab with random corruptions either shutting down the entire VM while running – or displaying file corruptions in the spfile – or other issues.

The common thing in all cases: People had VBox 5.0.10 downloaded and installed right before the workshop.

Of course they’ve did it – as I’m tempted too since …

No OS Authentication? datapatch will fail in every upgrade

Posted on September 29, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich Patch Recommendation 4

Thanks to Daniel from SimCorp for bringing this to my attention: Patch

Actually, command line upgrades are affected as well, if you do not use OS authentication.
Apparently, datapatch is not able to execute in non-OS authentication mode.
See MOS note 1635007.1.

Symptom:

You are doing a command line upgrade to Oracle Database 12c with catctl.pl – and you don’t use OS authentication allowing connections with “/ as sysdba” then datapatch.pl won’t be able to execute the SPU/PSU/BP related SQL commands as it will fail to connect to your database with an ORA-1017 (invalid username/password) error.

Solution:

Bug 18361221 …

DBUA displays wrong RMAN backup for restore – Oracle 12.1.0.2

Posted on September 21, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich DBUA Flaws and Pitfalls Oracle Database 12c 4

Related Blog Posts:

If you are using the Database Upgrade Assistant (DBUA) to upgrade your database to Oracle Database 12.1.0.2 be aware when you choose to potentially restore your database from a existing backup in case of an error during the upgrade.

First of all I would always stop DBUA …

SQL Plan Management – Known Issues in Oracle 12.1.0.2

Posted on September 14, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich Patch Recommendation SPM - SQL Plan Management 6

Our Support colleagues released the patch recommendation note for SQL Plan Management (SPM) for Oracle Database 12.1.0.2.

MOS Note:2035898.1
Patches to Consider for 12.1.0.2 to Avoid Problems with SQL Plan Management (SPM)

SPM Note

In the unlikely event you’d like to upgrade to Oracle Database 11.2.0.4 or (very very unlikely hopefully) 11.2.0.3 please see these matching notes:

Some additional things to mention:

SPM is an Oracle Enterprise Edition feature at no

DBUA 12c and “datapatch.pl” – things to know

Posted on July 20, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich DBUA Patch Recommendation 33

For clarification:
The following blog post applies to upgrades to Oracle 12.1 done by DBUA only whenever a SPU/PSU/BP is installed into the 12.1 home prior to the upgrade (which I’d highly recommend as patching before upgrade saves you headache after upgrade!).

Update [Dec 10, 2015]:
The required patch is included in 12.1.0.2BP13 but not 12.1.0.2.PSU5 (Oct 2015) – it will be included in the 12.1.0.2.PSU6 (Jan 2016) and all following PSUs.

Update:
For Oracle Database 12.2 and newer please see:
https://mikedietrichde.com/2017/05/25/dbca-execute-datapatch-oracle-database-12-2/

Two customers independently reported last week that they have doubts on DBUA’s ability to apply the required SQL …

Some Data Pump issues: DBMS_DATAPUMP Import via NETWORK_LINK fails + STATUS parameter giving bad performance

Posted on June 30, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich Data Pump 8

One of my dear Oracle ACS colleagues (Danke Thomas!) highlighted this issue to me as one of his lead customers hit this pitfall a week ago. .

DBMS_DATAPUMP Import Over NETWORK_LINK fails with ORA-39126 / ORA-31600

Symptoms are:

KUPW$WORKER.CONFIGURE_METADATA_UNLOAD [ESTIMATE_PHASE]
ORA-31600: invalid input value IN ('VIEWS_AS_TABLES/TABLE_DATA') for parameter VALUE in function SET_FILTER

This can be cured with the patch for bug19501000 – but this patch can conflict with:Bug 18793246 EXPDP slow showing base object lookup during datapump export causes full table scan per object and therefore may require a merge patch – patch 21253883 is the one to go …

Oracle In-Memory Advisor with Oracle Multitenant? Issues?

Posted on February 26, 2015 by Mike.Dietrich in-Memory Single-/Multitenant 0

Do you want to use the Oracle In-Memory Advisor in an Oracle Multitenant environment?

This is possible but with the current version it will require a workaround. The next available version of the IM Advisor is designated to support it without any workarounds.

At the moment the IM Advisor does not install into the CDB$ROOT container. But it can be installed into any PDB.

Create the user IMADVISOR in the PDB as local user first
No objects must be placed into the IMADVISOR schema but the user must have a default and a temporary tablespace
Install the

Issues

High Level Overview

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Fallback Challenge

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – Various Pitfalls

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Patch Level Pitfall

The Component Pitfall

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The Time Zone Pitfall

Database Migration from non-CDB to PDB – The COMPATIBLE pitfall

My test setup

What happened so far on my Journey to the Cloud?

Patching in the Cloud

But one piece after another.

DBUA and Read-Only Tablespaces

Symptom:

Solution:

DBMS_DATAPUMP Import Over NETWORK_LINK fails with ORA-39126 / ORA-31600

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